ENVIRONMENT OF GLOCAL
MARKETING
To take the chances offered by the
glocalization, it is necessary for the management to support the way of the
glocalization; to act glocally for the marketing manager means working in the
glocal market with an appropriate marketing strategy, therefore differentiated
and which gives value at the same time to to localisms and globalisms.
The glocal marketing aims not only
at the global dimension (producing and selling local products in the niches of
the global market), but also at the local one (fitting global products to the
local markets), increasing the value of the і (territory, tradition,
exclusivity, inimitability of the local products) and specificity of the local
demand; the globalism (considerable outlets market of the products, diffused
knowledge in the world, etc.)
The glocal marketing is the
confirmation that between globalisation and localization isn't refutable, but,
on the contrary, a harmonic cohabitation strategic and profitable integration;
the globalisation is able to support the internationalisation process of the
typical/local products and the localization can support and characterize those
global products able to suit the local requirements of those markets which are
not included in the global market.
As the glocal marketing provides the
fundamental answers to the business dynamics, that is "where, why, how, to
whom, when and till" to sell a glocal product, it remains the principal
element of the general strategy of a glocal enterprise, the element which practically
orients all the other activities.
There are important characteristics
that must qualify the strategy of glocal marketing: Localism. The glocal
marketing has a strong characteristic in the localism, in the local
productions, in the local demand; one tries to exploit of the market which
produces and the one which demands all those local aspects supporting the
glocal way; Coordination. The marketing must become the moment of coordination
of all the business activity oriented to the glocal market in order to be
effective the marketing variables, the policies, the strategies must be
coordinated; Effectiveness.
As the glocal marketing searches for
particularities and concreteness, it must be effective; the lack of this
characterization is a symptom of a wrong glocal marketing application;
Interdependence. The integration and the interaction between globalization and
localization, between globalism and localisms make the glocal marketing
interdependent in the relative supports addressed to it; Differentiation. Every
glocal enterprise will have a personal and differentiated application of the
glocal marketing: this differentiation will be a valid competitive advantage
able to discover the appropriated segments the glocal marketing has to reach;
Decentralization. The glocal marketing must respect the local characterization;
therefore it must accept the decentralization (decisions and actions of the
decentrated management, of distributors; of importers, etc.).
The marketing research will represent the systematic study and the
dentification of the suitable means to reach the glocal aims marketing; in
particular it will focus on the reality of the glocal product to sell with
reference to its appropriated characteristics, the consumer-utilizer, the
competition, the distribution, the sale, the communication and the promotion.
The financial risks, which are almost
always connected to the launch of a product, cannot leave space to the
improvisation; from this consideration the importance of the research work and
a valid methodology is absolute.