Key Points of the Brand Management Strategies
Tulembayev Alizhan
PhD,
Business Coach, Consultant
Marketing
Director of GRATA Training
As
a threshold issue, it will be extremely important to establish and maintain the
brand. When doing so, the adoption of a holistic approach is recommended. Such
overall brand strategy should be implemented with full recognition that the
brand may traverse numerous different product lines and geographic regions.
Adopting an overall brand strategy also requires recognition that brands are
significant to both the traditional retail and the online market. Accomplishing
an overall brand strategy requires close coordination between the licensor and
licensees in different markets [1]. There must be a consistent program for
protecting brands and monitoring the usage of brands. Focus should also be
placed upon prospective uses of brands. This may include identifying brands
that might be used in the future and identifying new products and services with
which existing brands might be used.
Effective
brand management strategies also necessitate emphasis on ensuring consistency
between the brand licensing strategy and the enterprise’s overall business
goals. Efforts should be undertaken to ensure that the brand reflects
positively on the company, does not detract from other product lines and
remains profitable with other parts of company.
The
importance of consistency should also be reflected in the selection of license
partners. Focus should surely be placed upon license partners that enjoy
healthy businesses and that offer innovative products. At the same time,
however, emphasis should also be placed upon licensee partners with similar
cultures and business goals since doing so may help to reduce the amount of
time that is expended on reaching the basis business terms. Companies should
develop a profile of the ideal license partner but recognize that while many
licensors and licensees may enjoy long-term relationships, few of such
relationships will be permanent [2].
Successful
brand management will involve focus on the maximizing the leverage of the
brand. Of course, this may mean different things in different context. However,
in all circumstances, a considered judgment regarding brand placement will be
crucial. The exclusivity of the license agreement will be a key factor in brand
management. Whether the license agreement will be exclusive or non–exclusive
will have important implications for all of the business. When considering the
exclusivity of a license grant, it must be recalled that the license can only
be granted once as an exclusive license. Accordingly, particular scrutiny must
be directed towards the strategies and business goals of potential exclusive
licensees. In addition to understanding the current interests and strategies of
the prospective exclusive licensee, it is advisable to construct the license in
such a way so as to maintain the licensee’s commitment licensee to the brand.
Clearly, it will be in the interest of the licensor to ensure that the
licensee’s interest in the brand is and will stay as high as possible. This can
be done in a number of ways including, for example, by requiring additional
payments or some other form of compensation during the license term in order to
maintain the exclusivity of the arrangement. While exclusive licensing
arrangements will be extremely important, it must be recalled that
non-exclusive licenses can also play a role in the business. Accordingly,
proper attention and resources should also be devoted to constructing such
non-exclusive arrangements and ensuring that they are profitable [3].
All
license agreements should include effective means of enforcement. Most license
agreements will address extremely important issues including quality control
standards and reporting standards. However, such standards and requirements
will not be of much use without effective enforcement mechanisms to back them
up. The precise enforcement mechanisms that should be used will depend on the
particulars of the licensing arrangement. As an example, however, in an
exclusive licensing arrangement, the termination of exclusivity may be an
effective remedy for the breach of certain contractual requirements.
Licensors
should be not adopt a “hands off” approach when dealing with the licensee’s
products and services. Rather, efforts should be undertaken to ensure that the
licensee’s products are desirable and up-to-date. Clearly, it will be in the
licensor’s interest to ensure that its brand will be affixed to the most
popular products and services. Of course, consumer interest can change over
time so it will be essential to periodically monitor changes in demand for the
licensee’s product and services.
The
enterprise’s staff will play an extremely important role in the company’s
overall brand licensing initiatives. Selection of licensing staff should be
undertaken with the recognition that such staff members will be required to
organize, control and coordinate all the activities of the licensees. In
addition to focusing on the key licensing staff, other relevant staff members
should be trained and encouraged to take an active role in the efforts overall
brand licensing efforts.
Companies
should be active – and not static – when undertaking efforts to integrate the
brand strategy into product development and launch activities. A clear and
proactive strategy is likely to generate the most reward. Assets require the
creation and implementation of effective management strategies, this article
has demonstrated that brands require special consideration.
List of used literature:
1.
Lehmann D. R., Keller K. L., Farley
J. U. The Structure of Survey-Based Brand Metrics // Journal of International
Marketing. 2008. Vol. 16. N 4.
2.
Baygarina A.T. Prodvizheniye
kazakhstanskikh brendov na mezhdunarodnyy rynok: sostoyaniye i problemy realizatsii.
Dissertatsiya na soiskaniye akademicheskoy stepeni doktora filosofii (PhD)
Astana, 2009
3.
Kotler F. Marketing-menedzhment. -
SPb.: «Piter», 2001. - C. 518.