Docent, Candidate in
Engineering Sciences, E.V. Shevchuk,
Magister of engineering and
technology, N.S. Koljeva
North Kazakhstan State
University named after Manash Kozybayev
Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan
Model of the interactive methodical center
as the means of information competention development
The advanced pedagogical experience
at the stage of the invented systems technologies and methods of training
introduction passes the thorny road in comparison with innovation in any other
area of human activity. It is natural, because the greater number of degrees of
freedom any mechanism possesses, the more difficult it is to adjust its
excellent job in the set parameters. The educational system possesses enormous
number of “degrees of freedom”. Applying concept of “a degree of freedom”,
concerning area of classical mechanics, in the given context we allocate with
its following maintenance: the components of educational system possessing the
big parametrical mobility. First of all, it, certainly, concerns to subjects of
educational activity. And the inventor of a pedagogical innovation, and the
addressee of its training activity possess the specific features which are
distinct from what the follower of the given inventor and its trainees
possesses; the establishment of education, orientation of its pedagogical
collective, equipment of educational process by means of training, etc. is
possible to continue indefinitely. That is why presence of the methodical
center, the main task which superproblem would be appercepation the advanced
achievements of world student teaching in conditions of national educational
system is represented rather actual.
Understanding the globality of the
purposes, and comparing it with opportunities of the professional work, it is
necessary to allocate that part of a problem which decision lays in the field
of our competence. And namely, the attempt of the methodical center model
designing which purpose is the appercepation information technologies of
training.
First of all it is necessary to
imagine precisely a situation in which conditions our model will be under the
construction. Parameters of conditions, in our opinion, is the presence of
computer techniques at the addressee, its inclusiveness in an information
network, availability of services of an information network in technological,
economic and competensive aspects. It is especially important, as the action of
the model will be carried out and in
virtual space including. Thus, we shall formulate the first problem:
to analyse a situation in which introduction of the model is necessary. That is
to define the minimal and maximal number of subjects of real and virtual
educational space in which action of model will be carried out. To study
technological equipment of the addressee, its level information competencies,
methodical needs, and also motivation of activity of the addressee on
perfection methodical and information competencies.
Knowing it, we can understand,
what, actually, from information and methodical competencies are represented
our addressee by the most actual with what it should to acquaint and suggest be
mastered, that is the second problem is formulated: definition of
the virtual educational space maintenance.
Defining the character of the
methodical center as interactive, we shall pay attention to the first part of a
word interactive, that is active at association in joint activity
and active inside of themselves. Activity, in any activity, is shown only when
available need as a result of activity, the motive of activity is generated,
the subject knows about ways and receptions of activity, owns toolkit for
realization of the given activity and its result emotionally, socially,
financially, intellectually and still somehow for it is significant. Thus, we
can set for ourselves the third problem: to make the analysis of
the addressee.
It is obvious, that the addressee
of the design activity will be rather non-uniform on the level of information
competence, to an age attribute, on a status role in educational system.
Therefore the design of model of the methodical center should be
multidimensional.
Multidimensionality of the design
of model is realized in its each element and the block. The first block is
advertising information. It solves a problem of attraction of attention of
users of information systems to activity of the center. The second block is
information-testing. Action of mechanisms of this block will allow defining to
the given individual a way of occurrence in the given area of virtual
educational space, to build an individual trajectory of promotion in it. The
third block is substantial-information. It includes actually training
materials, the bibliography and «Internetography» the materials concerning the
problem, solved activity of the center. The fourth block is
information-activity, providing information, methodical, psychological support
of the trainee mastering new information competence, or improving them. The
fifth block is the feedback. Contains the materials placed in virtual
educational space by trainees. To lead action of model of the center to active
multivariate functioning of this block, means to make a design of model
self-erected. Placing the materials in the virtual educational space formed by
model of the methodical center, the individual who is growing up in given space
information competence, will do it by the same blocks, as well as organizers of
the specified space. And it too one of factors of multidimensionality and
polyfunctionality of virtual educational space, in which each individual plays
a subject role both training, and a trainee.
In connection with the above-stated
has ripened necessity appercepation principles and methods of formation of the
information competence adequate as features of the Kazakhstan system of
continuous formation as original unit in world educational space, and to a
modern level and prospects of development of information processes and systems.
The model of the Interactive
methodical center of formation of information competence satisfies to all
criteria named above that is why this direction of research is represented as
the most proved and actual.