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Novikova E.A., Grigoreva I.V., Ivanova
L.A.
Irkutsk State
Linguistic University, Russia
To the question of the future
teacher’s web-portfolio as a modern tool of the virtual labor market
This article discusses the technology
of web- portfolio as an effective way to attract employers to the personality
of the future teacher. The problems causing the relevance of using this
technology in modern universities are indentified. The basic types of the web -
portfolio are presented, the structure of the career web-portfolio is allocated,
allowing to the future teacher successfully present itself on a virtual labor
market.
Key words: employment;
cooperation with employers; career; web –portfolio, virtual labor market.
For
years modern mass media acted as mechanisms of formation and translation
negative media - image of the teacher. This factor influenced a choice of young
generation of future profession not towards pedagogical specialties that, in
turn, should remain unnoticed in dynamics of development of all state as a
whole.
With
passage to the informative society on a labor market of the Russian
Federation it is accurately traced tendencies to the expansion of interaction
technologies of all subjects on
the labor market, involvement of
competitors, formations of a personnel reserve, search of candidates,
cooperation of employers with educational institutions. Intensively developing
Internet caused a gain of new information technologies in all spheres of human activity, including in
business, education. [4]. Today higher education institutions of a pedagogical
orientation still experience difficulties in questions of employment of the
graduates, ensuring complete realization of their professional and personal
potential, and also search and involvement of the employer.
The carried-out analysis of works of such authors as: Volgin A. I, Kosmynin A.V., allows to conclude that
ensuring knowledge of both parties of the labor relations, became possible at
the expense of visualization on the Internet of a virtual labor market that
considerably optimized access to banks of vacancies. This format of a labor market allows the employer
successfully find the stuff in short terms.
The employer searches the candidates possessing not only the base knowledge,
but also a set of the competences necessary for fast adaptation in constantly
changing world. It is necessary to note that the centers of assistance to
employment of students and graduates still search the employer, using old
technologies, rather monotonous and often don't answer new conditions and
tendencies. Our days it becomes obvious that standard curricula vitae of graduates
can’t reflect its educational and professional results created competence and stages
of their formation [4].
Search of means of involvement of the employer, interaction with it,
leads higher education institutions to use - web – a portfolio.
Thus,
the actuality of our research is
defined, on the one hand, by existence of essential reserves and potential
possibilities of application of technology of a web portfolio of students -
future teachers in educational process of higher education institutions, and,
on the other hand, the fragmentary use of these possibilities guarded with the relation
of the pedagogical public to need of refusal of traditional technologies of
involvement of the employer.
The actuality
of a problem of our research forces to incur the potential of technology of a web portfolio
in questions of involvement of the employer to the identity of future teacher
on a virtual labor market to a scientific and pedagogical reflection.
First
of all, we will a definition of a web – portfolio. So, I.V.Grigorieva is marked
out that, attempts «interpretations of the concept "web portfolio" is
made much, in each of them the details are emphasized, but as a whole it is
possible to tell that it is a question of
on-line collections of works of a certain author (the individual, group,
the organization) and the related comments (as author, and others) and
estimates. [1] Due to the definition
opening essence, and also specifics of considered means, it is necessary to
conclude, what exactly web – the portfolio of career advance will help future teachers,
actively to position on virtual labor market, and process its design will force
the owner to trace development and improvement of necessary competences, thus,
constantly increasing competitiveness.
As the
proof of our point of view, we will address to authoritative opinion of
scientist-researcher L.A.Ivanova which so writes about a web portfolio of
future teacher: «… it is interesting as means allowing to position to the
graduate in virtual space before the
potential employer and the consumer (i.e. parents) since in fact, is peculiar
«the passport of competences and qualifications» [3].
Having
carried out the analysis of structures of web – the portfolio of career growth
developed by Mogilevkin E., Zagvozdkina V. K., Monarchic I.B., the structure
offered by chair of pedagogic ISLU seems to us
full, and includes such data, as: information on the owner, the
professional biography , the composition introspection, the
self-characteristic, official documents confirming victories at competitions,
the termination of courses, representation of research activity of the owner,
the analysis of its training in Higher education institution and plans and the
future; methodical box [2]. At such web –
portfolio various mission - on the one hand, an assessment educational
success and scientific achievements, with another - an assessment of readiness
for professionally career.
Thus,
the technology web - portfolio is on the one hand - an effective remedy of
self-presentation and positioning, and with another – a way of involvement of the employer to the identity
of future teacher on a virtual labor market, at the expense of a saturated
content of data for the employer. The professional and full web portfolio of
career allows the employer: define level of preparation and all range of
abilities of the candidate, and take an optimum decision in favor the graduate.
Today
the higher education institutions which have counted on a web portfolio of
students, enter the virtual market, actively forming positive media - image on
the Internet, solve difficulties in a question of employment of graduates.
It is
possible to assume that systematized on a site of higher education institutions
of the web base - portfolios of students - future teachers will allow the
employer to select perspective shots for the enterprises. Selection of the best
students for inclusion is more expedient for carrying out to base on a
competitive basis. The web portfolio of the successful students who have proved
in research, educational, professional activity, actively taking part in
social, educational, educational projects of university, and also public life
of the city, the region, edge can enter into base of web-portfolio.
Such
approach will allow to visualize the most objective picture of ideas of
candidates on a virtual labor market for the employer, to higher education
institutions to solve problems of employment of students and graduates of
pedagogical specialties. A number of higher education institutions of Russia
conducting preparation of future pedagogical shots for "new" school
already have wide and successful experience in this area.
References:
1.
Grigor'eva I.V. Put' k tehnologijam pokolenija
web 2.0: web-portfolio v mediaobrazovatel'nom prostranstve vuza (iz opyta
raboty kafedry pedagogiki GOU VPO IGLU) / I.V. Grigor'eva // Magister Dixit: elektronnyj
nauchno-pedagogicheskij zhurnal Vostochnoj Sibiri. – 2011, ¹1, URL: http://md.islu.ru/sites/md.islu.ru/files/rar/statya_grigoreva_0.pdf
2.
Grigor'eva I.V. Soderjaniye web-portfolio
obrazovatel’no-professional’nih dostijeniy studenta pedagogicheskoy special’nosti
IGLU/ Grigor’eva I.V. – Virtual’niy metodicheskiy cabinet IOT IGLU URL: http://mediateacherxxi.ucoz.ru/load/uchebno_metodicheskie_posobija_dlja_studentov_pedagogi/vsjo_dlja_web_portfolio_novoe/soderzhanie_web_portfolio_obrazovatelno_professionalnykh_dostizhenij_studenta_pedagogicheskoj_specialnosti_iglu/20-1-0-26
3.
Ivanova L.A. Autentichnoye ocenivanie s
pomosh’yu web-portfolio budushih pedagogov v kontekste perehoda na Federal’niye
gosudarstvenniye obrazovatel’niye standarti novogo pokoleniya / L.A. Ivanova //
V mire nauchnih otkritiy. – 2011.- ¹ 5. – p.399-410.
4.
Novikova, Å.À.
Web-portfolio on the virtual labor market as technology of effective attraction
of the potential employer to the personality of the future teacher / E.A. Novikova // Magister Dixit: elektronnyj nauchno-pedagogicheskij
zhurnal Vostochnoj Sibiri. – 2012, ¹1,
URL: http://md.islu.ru/sites/md.islu.ru/files/rar/statya_magister_diksit__no_4_avtor_novikova_evgeniya_aleksandrovna_grigoreva_i.v..pdf