Dmitrienko Y.N.,
Ph.D., bread-winner of scientific degree of
doctor of legal sciences of the Kiev National research university, the name of
T. Shevchenko (Kyiv city)
GOING
NEAR STUDY OF DEFORMATION OF
PROFESSIONAL LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS
AND CULTURE OF WORKERS OF CONSEQUENCE
ORGANS OF VNTURISHNIKH
OF BUSINESSES AND TO ITS PROPHYLAXIS
Large
influence on the state
of law-enforcement activity of investigators, workers of OVS, carries out them professional sense
of justice, which, after
the conducted researches
[1], considerably
deformed. Selection and
consideration of sense of justice of investigators as the specific legal
phenomenon, in our
view,
predetermined two basic
moments. At first,
sense of justice of investigator represents the features of preliminary
investigation as in
relation to the
independent
type of government activity, secondly, specific of the legal state of investigator in a criminal process. After ideas In.
"Professional sense of justice of consequence workers of organs of internal affairs is the m of Dining-room, which was engaged in the
study of this
problem, the specialized form
of sense of justice, maintenance of which is formed by legal looks, presentations, ideas, and also
judicial procedure of
warning of offences» [1]. Deformation
of professional sense of justice of investigators of OVS is the system difficult sociallegal phenomenon, which owns the row of concrete signs and
characterized the
distorted deviation from a norm|standard| all or a few components the structures of professional legal reflections, which causes|call| negative changes, negatively influence on the face of investigator, and
also on the law-use activity —
investigation of crimes carried out by them. The substantial signs of
deformation of professional sense of justice of investigators of OVS is: a) negativity; b) mass character; c) to carry out ability influence on the contiguous
spheres of life of society; d) development and mobility (dynamic); e) presence of degree of public
danger.
The mechanism of formation of deformation of professional
sense of justice of investigators of OVS is violation, negative rejection, all or a few components of structure of sense of
justice from certain
legal or other regulation norm.
Thus deformation of professional sense of justice of investigators of OVS would
not acquire a substantial
negative value, if
it was not related to deformation of the valued
orientations.
Intercommunication
of deformation of legal culture with forming of negative, nihilistic legal
looks, presentations, ideas, legal feelings, options, legal knowledges, forms the mechanism of
deformation of professional sense of justice of investigators of OVS.
Deformation of professional sense of justice of consequence workers of OVS accepts the most various manners and matter, and together with the permanent forms of deformation — legal
infantilism, legal nihilizm and regeneration, forms new|firsttime|, before the not known forms of deformation, which is not investigational. In
their number – ethics-law conformism, speculatively legal populism, negatively legal radicalism.
Basic
directions of warning and prophylaxis of deformation of sense of justice of
consequence
workers of OVS can be: 1. A
high-quality
professional selection
of candidates is on investigation
work. 2. Etiko is legal
education. 3. High-quality
professional preparation, retraining, in-plant training. 4. Leadthrough of
different sort of
scientific conferences.
5. Making healthy of inside relations is in an investigation collective, removal of authoritarian style of
guidance and use here of ruling methods. 6. Adequate
application is in activity of consequence workers of financial and moral forms of encouragement. 7. Rational partition of regular load on
each of investigator.
LITERATURE
1. Baranov P.P. Professional rights-creation collaborator in
inside business . - M.: Yurist, 2008