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Using Movie Lesson Plans on Jerome K. Jerome’s “Three men in
boat”
Movies will be the
future literature classes. Schools will still have literature classes in the
coming years, but it wouldn’t be surprising if there isn’t some future
educational course treating movies as books are treated in literature classes
today.
Video also stimulates cross-cultural
awareness which can help students at
later stage to operate successful in a foreign community. It is very important for
the students to compare and become aware of the similarities and the
differences in the behavior if their own friends or relatives and the
characters on the screen.
Some
literature is difficult for modern readers. Movie renditions can introduce and
help students comprehend these works. For example, many teachers contend that
watching films based on Jane Austen novels enables their students to better
understanding, appreciate and enjoy the books. Pride and Prejudice. Showing the
film before reading he book can help poor readers comprehend challenging texts
using them to a higher level of critical thinking an language analyses.
·
Teachers of foreign languages
treasure these films for their ability to introduce students to the culture and
attitudes of foreign countries. More over, the accent and inflection of native
speakers will also be presented by films. To focus students on the foreign
language while they watch the film, teachers can ask them to spell and obtain
the definitions often or twenty words used in the film.
·
English as a Second Language:
Students studying English as a second language can be assigned a number of
films with themes relating to words
they are expected to learn. This will broaden their understanding of the words.
They will also hear contemporary English and its inflection.
This
thought does not refer to movies adapted from books being studied instead of
the book, though that happens in some classrooms already. Teachers often show
"book" movies, not so much is
a substitute, but as a hope the movie adaptation will draw students into
the book. For example, a literature class may view the Gregory Peck movie 'To
Kill a Mockingbird" while the class re) as Harper Lee's novel "To Kill
a Mockingbird."
Today's
students are n ore accustomed to processing entertainment and ideas through the
pre made images of movies, television and the Internet rather than creating
images in their own minds; s they would through reading. So, it doesn't seem
too far-fetched that future generations of school children will study movies s
as current and past generations have studied literature. Students may still
watch "To Kill a Mockingbird" but on its merits as a movie rather
than as a supplement to studying Harper Lee's book. It is a great move after
all.
And
that's just it. With more than 100 years of movies, there are great films
deserving of study, Films that should not be forgotten to the passing of time.
So at
some point, this tack of knowledge will be deemed unacceptable, and movies will
become part of the educational curriculum. I'm not saying that's a good thing
or a bad thing, nor would movies courses replace the traditional literature
class, but I'll bet we see the concept of movie classes in the next 20 or 30
years. It could actually be a bad thing for movies. As with books in literature
classes, few students will probably enjoy being forced to watch certain movies
and will like even less being told what the movie is supposed to mean. Movie
classes could suck the joy right out of movies for future generations.
Using movies on literature classes is an
excellent approach for educative purposes. For example, "Three Men in a
Boat" by Jerome K. Jerome is full of irony.
The importance of irony in modern art and
literature and, more latterly, in the intellectual
sciences and in culture generally, can hardly be overestimated. For some writers,
the cultivation of irony is the most essential qualification for any thought,
any art or literature or social or political
theory to be truly modern. Irony is a literary or rhetorical device, in
which there is an or discordance between what
a speaker or writer says and what he or she means, or what is generally
understood. "A perception of inconsistency, [usually but not always humorous], in which an apparently straightforward
statement or event is undermined by its context so as to give it a very
different significance.
Human
failings described in the screen have a great influences on learners. In this
way we can use irony as powerful tool in upbringing of human being. In “Three
Men in a Boat”, Jerome crafted an idyll of idleness whose humor derived from
the misadventures of the late-Victorian Everyman.
“Three Men in a Boat" is a hilarious adventurous novel by
Jerome K. Jerome. It is about three men and their dog, at times lazily and at
other times energetically puling up the River Thames, experiencing timeless
adventures. The narration is light and comic that involves harmless escapism
and lashings of good humor. The three men are based on Jerome himself (the
narrator J.) and real-life friends, George Wingrave (who went on to
become a senior manager in Barclays Bank) and Carl Hentschel (the founder of a
London printing business, called Harris in the book), with whom he often took
boating trips. The dog, Montmorency, is entirely fictional, but "as Jerome
admits, developed out of that area of inner consciousness which, in all
Englishmen, contains an element of the dog”[2].
What I
consider as the merits of this book:
1. It's a short easy-to-read (but not so easy to fully comprehend) book
having just 19
short chapters, all told 150 pages, in readable
print easy on the eyes.
2.
Funny situations in and a clever,
brilliant presentation of the story .
3.
In some limited measure, It helps
us to gain the knowledge of and insight into
human nature, follies and foibles and absurdities
and ironies of life.
4.Above
all, the book is available.
5.Some chapters are simply superb first and top-most: The Way Uncle
Podger
Hangs a picture' finds me at my
laughing best ! b) The Cheese in the Train
Episode (Chapter IV)c) Dog's Encounter with a Large Catd) The Vanishing
Friend in the Field.
6.Characterization: (All the three, Personification of attractive
Laziness) George, Harris & Jerome are
the laziest young men of the despicable Victorian Era, each endowed with wits & a 'genteel
ruthlessness'. The characters are well-defined, unique and distinct. They have a great depth for no use in
the story. The fictional dog is also equally lazy and 'world-weary' but pugnacious at times.
Besides, Jerome's personal style gives the
book its true
character.
7. Style: slow-paced and circumlocutory as of the leisurely class with
no sense of urgency.
Some glimpses into ironic chapters:
a)'Uncle Podger Hangs A Picture:' Podger is all thumbs, a poor workman
but great in
ranting and raving, complaining, cursing and swearing. He believes that
in getting
some work done there are two options: either he must do it himself or
hire someone
to
do it. Thank God! He doesn't know of the third: forbidding his kids from doing
it as the sure way of getting it done! He
prefers the first one and readily takes upon himself the burden of hanging the picture on the wall and
put it on the back of other people in the family. (Harris is his replica) He makes a big fuss and
there was a lot of commotion
in the house. He keeps them all on their toes to fetch things he needed, to
hold the chair, lift the
picture, search for his hanky in his coat etc. [1]At last, he manages to hang the picture up 'in a
very crooked and insecure way' and surveys the mess with evident pride'! 'Everybody in the family was
dead beat and wretched.
So, I suggest to use the storytelling power
of Hollywood to motivate, inspire, and educate students. Movie Lesson Plans in
history classes bring the past to life. In English classes lesson plans based a movie can serve as reward
after having read a book and offer new insights into the story. Movies are a
form of literature and lesson plans explicating literary forms can be developed
from a film. I hope, Movie Lesson Plans formed by me won’t be less helpful in
this educative way. Each activity based on literature and have their own tasks
and significances.
According to movie lesson plans I reveal the following
tasks as:
·
To
analyze the general idea of the film;
·
To
message learners moral-ethical emphasis;
·
To show
the human errors through irony;
·
To call
them to clear, cultured, high-educated society;
·
To
improve skills (speaking, reading,
writing, listening)
|
Aim |
Procedure |
Home task |
Activity 1 |
Reading skills development |
·
Good reading of the special parts in a classroom; ·
Before the presentation of the movie, learners should read the literature at
home (home reading); ·
Working out at the new words, author’s stylistic devises; ·
Checking and correcting a
pronunciation; ·
Grammar exercises. |
·
Reading the novel till the end; ·
Grammatical exercises. |
Activity 2 |
Listening skills development |
(presenting the film) ·
Perception of sound and voice; ·
Procedure is joyful itself and
memorable. Significance: ·
Moving images present literature more realistically; ·
Learners have spontaneous logics and creative thinking to guess the
next episode. |
·
To work at pronunciation, to compare the movie with the plot of the
story, to write an essay on the themes: “Am I idle or boasting?” “How people should correct self-reassessment?” |
Activity 3 |
Speaking skills and creative thinking development |
·
(The new vocabulary is written on
the blackboard. A part of video material is played). Asking the students to
use the new words and to retell what they watched; ·
Describing a situation/ setting/character/event etc; ·
Expressing learners’ personal opinion about event/scene/character etc; ·
Asking the cultural differences in the film; ·
Paying attention to the feelings/behavior of the characters and describing
them. ·
Making an alternative ending to the scene; ·
Asking the students: Have they had a similar problem and how have they
solved it? |
To learn by heart the new words, correction of pronunciation. |
Activity 4 |
Writing skills development |
Tasks for
students: ·
Writing down the new words that you heard dividing them into parts of
speech; ·
After watching the clip, give the definitions to the following words. ·
Write down a summary of the scene. |
·
To write down grammatical exercises; ·
To write a composition:
“Our perfect
future society” “Our behavior” |
Classes
taught with Movie Lesson Plans garner outstanding results. Films engage
students to use their higher level thinking skills. Teachers can relate lessons
to the outside world and supplement curriculum. Teach With Movies is also
excellent for promoting character education. Many classics of literature have
been made into movies. After the class has read the book, you can ask students
to watch the film at home, individually or in groups, and then write an essay
on the differences between the film and the book, what new understanding of the
story they came to after watching the film.
Literature:
1. Lewis, Jeremy. Jerome K. Jerome: Three Men in a Boat: To Say Nothing of
the
Dog! and Three Men on the Bummel. Penguin classics. London: 1999.
2.
Äæåðîì Ê. Äæåðîì: Òðîå â îäíîé ëîäêå. Ðàññêàçû (Ïåðåâîä Ì.Äîíñêîãî,
Ý.Ëèíåöêîé). Àëìà-Àòà «Æàçóøû»: 1985.
3.
The Oxford Russian Dictionary.
Oxford-Moscow 1999.